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Troubleshooting • Pi4 USB SSD failure

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I have A pi4 powered by the recommended 3a? pi psu, and i am trying to use and boot of a 128Gb Intel ssd in a noname usb3 enclosure (old/early as it uses the old 2part micro usb connection). current pi-os upto date.

Neither lsbl;k, or lsusb are aware of the device,

Code:

pi@RP4-test1:~ $ lsusbBus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hubBus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hubpi@RP4-test1:~ $ lsblkNAME        MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTSmmcblk0     179:0    0 29.1G  0 disk ├─mmcblk0p1 179:1    0  512M  0 part /boot/firmware└─mmcblk0p2 179:2    0 28.6G  0 part /
I downloaded a usb boot image with pi imager and flashed it to a 2nd sd card, stopped the pi-os exchabged the sd card for the usb boot image card and booted (headless and waited 10 mins or so.

rebooting with the original sd card - no change.

plugging the usb/ssd into a pi-0-w running a 32bit version of the same os it shows up fine and allows a clone of the sd card ok.

Code:

pi@RasPi0W-A:~ $ lsblkNAME        MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTSsda           8:0    0 119.2G  0 disk└─sda1        8:1    0 119.2G  0 partmmcblk0     179:0    0  14.8G  0 disk├─mmcblk0p1 179:1    0   512M  0 part /boot/firmware└─mmcblk0p2 179:2    0  14.3G  0 part /
google suggested to disable UASP, but when i looked deeper this seems to address disk issues once the devices are visible..

Pointers towards next steps would be appreciated, Thanks.

EDIT- I had thought the boot firmware required had already been loaded as on selecting the boot order via raspi-config, it did the ui blink back to the shell and returned ok iirc?

Statistics: Posted by Lbox1 — Sun Jul 13, 2025 2:28 am



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